Saturday 8 April 2017

A Matter of Consent



Spring is finally here, the sun is coming out more, the clocks changed and everyone seems to be a tad happier. For us, this also mean that there is an increase in family events, BBQ’s and enjoyment for all.

We, as many families and bloggers do, try to capture all our fun in one photo and selfie at a time. However, recently, when it came to group photos the boys were asked to join in which they respectfully said no; this obviously didn’t go down well with family members who felt it necessary to persuade and, in some cases, bribe them to join in. Yet, the boys continued to voice their refusal and with me finally convincing the family not to pursue it.

Then, a little later, whist eating dinner Grandad turned to me and said “When will you get his [Williams] haircut?”

In both situations I was a little taken back. Why should people, even family, feel the need to push children into situations like photographs when they clearly have said no? Or, why is it my decision to make my son get his haircut, shouldn’t it be his?

How would we feel, as adults, if we were forced to do something we didn’t want?

Personally, I see each of these scenarios as a matter of consent.

When people initially mention consent in association with a child or adult they do not usually consider smaller situations in the same category but I don’t see why there is any differentiation.

Consent isn’t just about sex. It isn’t just about rape.

If it is something that I would feel upset about, if forced, then I believe children reserve that same right to say no; when did we start treating children as credulous beings?

Childism, the concept that children should be respected as human beings, is based on the idea that children are people too despite size and experience; we should, therefore, always try to see things from their perspective when interacting with them. 

This doesn’t mean we promote behaviour that creates a generation of disrespectful wildlings but instead acknowledge their thoughts and feelings.

We should instantly stop the habit of “because I said so” and “I am your Parent, you do as I say” as well as teaching children that the chain of excuses for forced situations between adult to child is acceptable and instead recognise children’s freedom of speech.

The definition of consent is ‘permission for something to happen, or an agreement about something’.

We can give consent in any aspect of our lives, from consenting to hospital treatment to consenting to cookies being stored when we access a website.

Why is it then so radical that kids should be taught that they have the right to withhold consent, if someone is doing or asking something of them that they don’t want?

One situation that often comes up is when children are play fighting or tickling. A child may be saying no, but giggling and laughing at the same time.

However, this is a crucial time. This usually happens when toddlers are developing a sense of empathy and is, therefore, an ideal time to introduce the topic. This doesn’t happen automatically, it needs to be taught. Whatever the situation, it is important that children are introduced to the concept that when the other person has had enough and said no, you stop.

It should also be stressed that “boys will be boys” excuses will not be tolerated for behaviour such as verbal or physical harassment of others either. “He’s doing it because he likes you” is not an acceptable response to a girl who has been hit or teased by a boy; or the reverse if a girl was doing it!

Instead, it is my opinion that all young people (or any age) need to know the importance of building healthy relationships and identifying those relationships that are unhealthy.

It is the person seeking consent who is responsible (ethically and legally) for ensuring that consent is given and for ensuring that that person has the freedom and capacity to give their consent.

The legal position is clear:
“If consent is not clear, informed, willing and active, it must be assumed that consent has not been given. If consent is not clearly given, or is given and then subsequently retracted, this decision must always be respected. Since people can change their minds, or consent to one thing but not to something else, the seeker of consent must keep assessing whether consent is clear, informed, willing and active. Consent must be seen as an ongoing process, not a ‘one-off’.
In healthy relationships, both parties respectfully seek each other’s consent and know that their decision to give or not give consent will be respected.”

There is nothing here that states that different scenarios allow a loose degree on consent. Consent is absolute.

I mentioned at the start about William’s hair; he is growing it long because he wants to. Yes, it is a little “scruffy” at times but that is his choice and I wouldn’t take him to the hairdressers and make him have a haircut because I believed that it was the right thing to do.

Children need to know that they and they alone own their body and that if they don’t want to hold hands, kiss or hug, have their hair cut or even have a photograph posted online, they can refuse and it is respected.

Consent is a tricky topic because there is obviously a line between consenting to do something, allowing freedom within dangerous situations and disrespecting people through rudeness. However, I believe that it is an achievable and crucial lesson for children nonetheless. Of course respect and manners should be taught but we need to teach them in a way to let kids know that they also deserve respect, boundaries and choices in return.

When we respect that a child saying no really means no it builds a foundation for them to understand consent on the wider scale. So, although it doesn’t always mean consent for sex it does help teach about it and value their voice.

I say that we should give children credit to participate in what they want to do but with our amalgamation of guidance, love, wisdom and understanding.

What do you think?

17 comments:

Natalie Streets said...

You might notice that Oliver is in much fewer pictures these days. If he says no to having his photo taken I have to respect that. He only gets his hair cut when he's happy and comfortable for it to be done too and we've addressed the tickling thing too.

All very good points raised here.

PS I think Will's hair looks amazing. Quite frankly I'm a bit jealous of it. And!! It really suits him too.

Relentlesslypurple said...

I couldn't agree more to be honest! I've had similar comments when Eva was younger about her hair but she didn't want it cut so I wasn't going to upset her & force her! Now she's older & decided she wanted it cut. I took her and when the hairdresser asked how I wanted it cut I shrugged & told them to ask Eva, her hair, her body, her decision! Even Izzy had a say when it came to her haircut even though she is only two. I think you did the right thing over the photo's too, we don't always feel like posing so why should they just because they are children!?

Unknown said...

Some fantastic points here! We are potty training at the moment and toddler refuses to pop on the potty, he still wants a nappy, I'm more than happy to pop a nappy on him, but some family members believe he should do everything in the potty, and have forced him to sit there (whilst crying!) and threatening withdrawal of toys/treats/whatever which has resulted in some HUGE fights between me and said adult. The phrase "he doesn't want to do it, he doesn't have to do it" is used a lot here. Not because of permissive parenting, but because like you I believe it is important to respect his wishes. The understanding and application of consent definitely starts at a young age. Bravo for this post.

Bear and Cardigan said...

I remember having to kiss people goodbye because we were related (aunts/uncles etc) rather than because I wanted to. Bear is 2 and he already tells me to put my phone in my pocket, his way of saying no photos. When he's happy for photos he poses, grimaces really 😂 I do take candid shots and when I show him he loves them. We explain why we do things he doesn't want, like change a dirty nappy, it makes life easier too.

Mandy said...

High Five! Bohemian parenting 101!

#shortestcommentever
#dontneedtosayanythingelse
#howiparent

Matthew - meandminimees said...

When my boys cames to live with me they were 7 . Their foster carer never gave them any choice about what to wear, dressing them as twins, and wearing exactly the same. She thought they looked cute. The day they moved in I asked them what they wanted to do, wear the same or what they wanted. They wanted to decide for themselves. That's what we went for. Some days their outfits were just bizarre, but it was them. They are individuals with their own personalities. If we are going somewhere more formal I tell them. There are certain things that we have to take responsibility of, by law and safety. If we make all their decisions and control them totally, I think that says more about our own insecurites. I think its fab the way your two lads can express themselves, and be themselves. Good for them

Becster said...

Completely agree! When the girls are dropped off I always encourage them to give people a kiss and cuddle and if they say no then I leave it be. Also, I try and let them wear what they want as much as possible. But sometimes Princess dresses are just not appropriate attire!

I don't put photos of my girls online because at the moment they can't tell me if they want to be there or not. If they decide when they're older to be part of it then so be it.

alid said...

Great post

JOhn Adams said...

The comment I always say to my girls is: "You can say no and if someone says no to you, they should stop. We respect what other people and their bodies." This goes for them play fighting or whatever.

That said, I think there are issues when an adult has to intervene. Your hair cutting one is interesting. Left to her own devices, my eldest would have hair all the way down to her knees! She isn't the one that has to tease knots out of it or wash it (certainly not properly anyway). There is also the issue of headlice prevention (not something that's affected Helen but her sister got a dose recently).

Another example would be visiting the dentist. My youngest went through a stage of not wanting to go. She's over it now, but it would have been easy to give in

Yes, in essence I agree with you. At times, however, there will be a clash with parental responsibility and a child's wishes and I think the parent will sometimes need to pull rank.

Nigel said...

Fab post Mart and for the most part I agree if they want to that's it accept it but I agree with John that their are times when parents need to step up and pull rank I know I have on many occasions. Fantastic read mate

Teentweentoddler said...

I agree with John on this one. Very interesting post and I agree on some levels but like john said sometimes there will be a clash with parental responsibility. Also there is a difference between giving your child respect, boundaries and choices and letting your child get their own way. For instance you ever had a child say they don't want to do something and when you say ok we won't, they suddenly want to again? Children are always changing their minds.
Also my son is 14 (nearly 15) and never wants to do anything with us but sometimes it's just tough because he isn't old enough (not mature) to stay home alone.

Plutonium Sox said...

Great post. I do accept what others are saying about parental responsibility and I think that is a matter of choice as to how you parent your children. The issue here to me is the fact that people outside of your immediate family were voicing an opinion on things like this - it really is nothing to do with them, you parent your children, they don't. I wouldn't make someone else's child do something they didn't want to or try to do so, and I can't imagine why anybody would think it was their place to do so.
Nat.x

Unknown said...

Yes! Painful as it sometimes is, I try to let my kids have autonomy, at least over their own bodies. My 5 year old broke my heart last year by asking for a haircut. He had the most adorable long blond hair, which I absolutely LOVED. But he decided he wanted short hair, so off we went to get it cut. He's still adorable, but I miss that hair!

Sarah Arthurwears said...

Couldn't agree more with this idea. Arthur is only two, but he already has his own likes, dislikes, preferences, wants etc. Sometimes it is only appropriate as a parent to help guide them (for example when he wants to go to the shops without any pants or shoes on) and other times it is a really important opportunity to show them that you respect their feelings and choices (such as letting him pick his own 'appropriate' clothing if he doesn't want to wear what I have picked out)

They are individuals after all and have as much right to a real level of respect as any adult x

themotherhub.ie said...

I totally agree - consent is something that can be taught in a variety of areas, it doesnt need to be relating to bodies and sex, but it all connects so the message permeates when it does come time to talk about sex. I cannot stand it when people force kids to perform in social situations that are obviously making the child feel uncomfortable - eg giving someone a kiss goodbye or getting photos taken like you described. We have to show our kids that they will be listened to. Love this post.

Virtual Wombat said...

Couldn't agree more Martyn. We've had the haircut question with Eban several times even while his hair hasn't been that long. He has it as he likes it and I'm happy for him to make decisions about how he'd like to look and feel.

Something About Baby said...

Really agree with all of this! My little one is only 22 months, but I'm always mindful to ask him things rather than just doing it. I sometimes struggle with some things such as when I ask if he wants his nappy changed, sometimes he'll say no which is obviously hard when he's stinking the house out and I don't want him sitting in his own filth! So I take the time to explain why I need to change his nappy and most of the time he decides it is a good idea after all. But if someone asks for a kiss and he says no then I'll always respect that. I think it's good to show your kids that their opinions matter and am a huge believer of asking them what they want to do, not telling them.